A programming language is a tool used to give instructions to a computer. By writing code in a form that humans can understand, the computer can interpret and execute those instructions.
There are many different programming languages, each designed with its own purpose and characteristics. For example, Python is widely used in fields like data analysis and artificial intelligence because of its simple and readable syntax, while C is suitable for system programming and tasks that require close interaction with hardware.
Through programming languages, we can create software, solve problems, and transform the world with technology.